Vung Tau - popular destination for weekendtrips from Saigon City
Vung Tau (Vũng Tàu) is a city in Southern Vietnam. It is 125 km (about 77 miles) from Ho Chi Minh City, and is a popular destination for weekend journeys from Ho Chi Minh City.
Understand
Vung Tau is the traveler and commercial center of Bà Rịa - Vũng Tàu (a commercial province in Southeastern Vietnam). The entire city location pushes a peninsula which is separated from the mainland by a gulf river called Co May river.
History
Throughout 14th and 15th centuries, the cape that would become Vũng Tàu was a location which European trading ships went to routinely. Portuguese navigators who passed Vũng Tàu many times named it Sant'Iago after Saint James.
Vũng Tàu was originally referred to as Tam Thắng ("Three Boats") in memory of the very first 3 villages in this location: Thắng Nhất, Thắng Nhị, Thắng Tam. It was within the province of Biên Hòa under the Nguyen dynasty, the last imperial home to rule Vietnam.
February 10, 1859 marks the date of making use of cannons by the Nguyen armed forces against the French when they fired at the French battleships from the fortress of Phước Thắng, located 100 m from Vũng Tàu's Front Beach. This marked an important period in Vietnam's war against French intruders in the Southern a lot of part of Vietnam (then called Cochinchina). The French succeeded in conquering the southern part of Vietnam by 18 February 1859.
In 1876, according to a decree by the French colonialists, Vũng Tàu was merged in Bà Rịacounty, a part of Saigon administration (French: Circonscription De Saigon).
On 1 May 1895 the guv of Cochinchina developed by decree that Cap Saint Jacques would after that be a self-governing town. In 1898, Cap Saint Jacques was merged with Ba Ria County as soon as again however was divided once again in 1899.
In 1901, the population of Vũng Tàu was 5,690, which 2000 individuals were immigrants from Northern Vietnam. The majority of the town's population made their living in the fishing industry.
On 4 April 1905 Cap Saint Jacques was made a management district of Bachelor's degree Ria province. In 1929, Cap Saint Jacques ended up being a province, and in 1934 became a city (commune).
The French guv of Indochina, Paul Doumer (who later on ended up being President of France), constructed a mansion in Vũng Tàu that is still a prominent landmark in the city.
During the Vietnam War (called the American War in Vietnam), Vũng Tàu was the home of the Australian Army and American assistance units, and was a popular spot for in-country R&R for U.S. battle soldiers. After the war, Vũng Tàu was a common launching location for the Vietnamese Boat People fleeing the brand-new program.
On 30 May 1979, Vũng Tàu town was made the capital of Vũng Tàu-Côn Đảo Special Admistrative Zone.
On 12 August 1991, the province of Bà Rịa-Vũng Tàu was formally established and Vũng Tàu town formally became Vũng Tàu city.
Economy and society
Today, the city's value as a shipping port has lessened, however it still plays a substantial function in Vietnam's offshore oil industry. Vung Tau is the only petroleum base of Vietnam where crude oil and gas exploitation activities control the city's economy and contribute primary earnings to Vietnam's budget and export volume.
Vũng Tàu is home to 210,000 people, which 1250 are Russians working as professionals in the oil market.
Phu My Port is a deep-water port able to accommodate ships varying in between 40,000 and 60,000 dwt.Phu My is a commercial port with no towns nearby. A shuttle may be provided to the small town of Bachelor's degree Ria where you can take a taxi to a larger city like Vung Tau.
Throughout 15th and 14th centuries, the cape that would become Vũng Tàu was a location which European trading ships went to regularly. The ships' activities influenced the name Vũng Tàu, which indicates "ship's bay" or "anchorage" in Vietnamese. Portuguese navigators who passed Vũng Tàu numerous times named it Sant'Iago after Saint James. The cliff of Vũng Tàu is now called Mũi Nghinh Phong (literally suggests "Cape of welcoming the wind").
February 10, 1859 marks the date of the usage of cannons by the Nguyen armed forces versus the French when they fired at the French battleships from the fortress of Phước Thắng, located 100 m from Vũng Tàu's Front Beach.
